{"id":4559,"date":"2018-11-20T06:58:42","date_gmt":"2018-11-20T06:58:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.styledeals.co.uk\/blog\/reality-check-can-you-be-employed-for-one-hours-work\/"},"modified":"2018-11-20T06:58:42","modified_gmt":"2018-11-20T06:58:42","slug":"reality-check-can-you-be-employed-for-one-hours-work","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.styledeals.co.uk\/blog\/reality-check-can-you-be-employed-for-one-hours-work\/","title":{"rendered":"Reality Check: Can you be &#8217;employed&#8217; for one hour&#8217;s work?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div property=\"articleBody\">\n<figure class=\"media-landscape no-caption full-width lead\"><span class=\"image-and-copyright-container\"><\/p>\n<p>                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"js-image-replace\" alt=\"People walking across Canary Wharf\" src=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/320\/cpsprodpb\/7512\/production\/_100907992_workpeoplegetty.jpg\" width=\"976\" height=\"549\"\/><span class=\"off-screen\">Image copyright<\/span><br \/>\n                 <span class=\"story-image-copyright\">Getty Images<\/span><\/p>\n<p>            <\/span><\/p>\n<\/figure>\n<p class=\"story-body__introduction\"> Just how many hours do you need to work to be officially classified as &#8220;employed&#8221;? <\/p>\n<p>Steve Garner, a sociologist, recently tweeted about how his son had repeatedly turned up to work at a warehouse only to be regularly told he wasn&#8217;t needed.<\/p>\n<div class=\"social-embed\">\n<div class=\"social-embed-post social-embed-twitter\">\n<div class=\"embed embed-twitter\">\n<div class=\"embed-region\" role=\"region\" aria-label=\"Twitter post by @SteveGarner5\">\n            <a class=\"off-screen jump-link\" href=\"#jump-linkhttps:\/\/twitter.com\/SteveGarner5\/status\/1063714906476867584\">Skip Twitter post  by @SteveGarner5<\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"twitter-wrap\">\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-lang=\"en\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">My son&#8217;s new job: he gets up before 5 to walk 45 mins for 6.00 shift in a warehouse. No buses. So far he&#8217;s been sent home 4 times out of 8 because they already have enough ppl. They don&#8217;t call, just wait until he and other un-needed workers arrive. I&#8217;m horrified.  Is this common?<\/p>\n<p>\u2014 Dr Steve Garner (@SteveGarner5) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/SteveGarner5\/status\/1063714906476867584?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">November 17, 2018<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote><\/div>\n<p class=\"off-screen\" id=\"jump-linkhttps:\/\/twitter.com\/SteveGarner5\/status\/1063714906476867584\" tabindex=\"-1\">End of Twitter post  by @SteveGarner5<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Mr Garner&#8217;s message was retweeted more than 8,000 times. In the replies, several people commented about the employment status of people who worked on zero-hour contracts.  <\/p>\n<div class=\"social-embed\">\n<div class=\"social-embed-post social-embed-twitter\">\n<div class=\"embed embed-twitter\">\n<div class=\"embed-region\" role=\"region\" aria-label=\"Twitter post by @WASPI_Campaign\">\n            <a class=\"off-screen jump-link\" href=\"#jump-linkhttps:\/\/twitter.com\/WASPI_Campaign\/status\/1064097368419827713\">Skip Twitter post  by @WASPI_Campaign<\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"twitter-wrap\">\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-conversation=\"none\" data-lang=\"en\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Interesting. If that\u2019s his only or main job and he works at least one hour a week for that employer, he will be counted as employed for official government stats, and yet it\u2019s highly likely he\u2019s not earning enough to either live on or pay towards a future pension <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/WASPI?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#WASPI<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2014 #WASPI Campaign (@WASPI_Campaign) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/WASPI_Campaign\/status\/1064097368419827713?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">November 18, 2018<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote><\/div>\n<p class=\"off-screen\" id=\"jump-linkhttps:\/\/twitter.com\/WASPI_Campaign\/status\/1064097368419827713\" tabindex=\"-1\">End of Twitter post  by @WASPI_Campaign<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>BBC Reality Check asked the Office for National Statistics (ONS) whether working just one hour a week was all that was needed to be officially classified as employed?<\/p>\n<p>The ONS told us it was actually one hour over two weeks. <\/p>\n<p>Every three months, a large survey (known as the Labour Force Survey) is sent to approximately 90,000 people, selected at random. The ONS extrapolates the findings to produce employment bulletins. <\/p>\n<p>A person will need to have worked at least one hour in the two weeks before the interview with the ONS takes place to be classified as employed. <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ons.gov.uk\/employmentandlabourmarket\/peopleinwork\/employmentandemployeetypes\/bulletins\/uklabourmarket\/november2018\" class=\"story-body__link-external\">Its most recent survey put the UK employment rate (of people aged 16-64) at 75.5%<\/a> &#8211; very close to a record high. <\/p>\n<p>The figures were welcomed by government, with Employment Minister Alok Sharma saying: &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/business-46193571\" class=\"story-body__link\">The benefits of a strong jobs market are paying off.<\/a>&#8220;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"story-body__unordered-list\">\n<li class=\"story-body__list-item\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/business-46193571\" class=\"story-body__link\">Wages show fastest rise in almost a decade<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"story-body__list-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/uk-scotland-highlands-islands-44642340\" class=\"story-body__link\">Zero-hours contact worker wins shift case<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>But could people working very few hours be artificially boosting the headline employment numbers to make them look better than they really are?<\/p>\n<p>The ONS told Reality Check that was unlikely because the overall number of people working so few hours &#8220;is very low indeed&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>That is supported by its own figures. <\/p>\n<figure class=\"media-landscape no-caption full-width\"><span class=\"image-and-copyright-container\"><\/p>\n<p>            <\/span><\/p>\n<\/figure>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ons.gov.uk\/employmentandlabourmarket\/peopleinwork\/earningsandworkinghours\/datasets\/usualweeklyhoursworkedseasonallyadjustedhour02sa\" class=\"story-body__link-external\">The ONS data<\/a> shows that the number of people usually working six hours or fewer a week is just 1.4% of the UK working population &#8211; or just over 400,000 people, which compares with a total of 32.4 million people in work.<\/p>\n<p>In fact, that&#8217;s a drop from 1.8% at the start of the century.  <\/p>\n<p>So, the share of people working very short hours has actually fallen, which suggests zero-hour contracts are not distorting the headline employment numbers.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"story-body__crosshead\">But why does the ONS use one hour as the definition?<\/h2>\n<p>Choosing whether to define someone as being in employment or not can be a bit of a conundrum, says Tony Wilson, director at the Institute for Employment Studies.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Why pick one one hour? Well, because if you put the bar higher, you might end up classifying people as unemployed even though they&#8217;re working.&#8221; <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;You have to draw the line line somewhere,&#8221; he says.<\/p>\n<p>The ONS definition is also an international one &#8211; drawn up by the International Labour Organization (ILO). By choosing to use the ILO&#8217;s definition, the UK&#8217;s employment data is consistent with other countries, making it easier to draw international comparisons.  <\/p>\n<figure class=\"media-landscape no-caption body-width\"><span class=\"image-and-copyright-container\"><\/p>\n<p>            <\/span><\/p>\n<\/figure>\n<figure class=\"media-landscape no-caption full-width\"><span class=\"image-and-copyright-container\"><\/p>\n<p>            <\/span><\/p>\n<\/figure>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/realitycheck\" class=\"story-body__link\">Read more from Reality Check<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/uk-41928747\" class=\"story-body__link\">Send us your questions<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/bbcrealitycheck\" class=\"story-body__link-external\">Follow us on Twitter<\/a><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p><script async src=\"http:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><br \/>\n<br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/uk-46264291\">Source<\/a> by <a href=\"\">[author_name]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Image copyright Getty Images Just how many hours do you need to work to be officially classified as &#8220;employed&#8221;? Steve Garner, a sociologist, recently tweeted about how his son had repeatedly turned up to work at a warehouse only to be regularly told he wasn&#8217;t needed. Skip Twitter post by @SteveGarner5 My son&#8217;s new job: &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":4312,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4559","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-general"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.styledeals.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4559","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.styledeals.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.styledeals.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.styledeals.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4559"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.styledeals.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4559\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.styledeals.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4312"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.styledeals.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4559"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.styledeals.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4559"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.styledeals.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4559"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}